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versus
多用于法律、体育比赛、正式对抗场合，表示‘对阵’、‘与……对抗’。
against
用法更广泛，表示‘反对’、‘对抗’、‘靠着’等多种含义。
| Word | 使用场景 | 词性 | 含义 |
|---|---|---|---|
| versus | 正式比赛、法律用语 | 介词，常用缩写v.或vs. | 强调双方对立、比赛或对抗 |
| against | 日常口语、各种对抗或反对情形 | 介词，含义丰富 | 除对抗外，还可表示‘反对’、‘靠着’等 |
❌ The court case is against the defendant.
✅ The court case is versus the defendant.
❌ She is playing the match versus her friend.
✅ She is playing the match against her friend.