delighted、happy、pleased、cheerful、elated、overjoyed、jubilant、charmed、glad的区别
happy
最通用的词,表示一般的快乐或满足
glad
因特定事情而感到高兴,通常较短暂
pleased
满意的,比happy更正式
delighted
非常高兴,比happy程度更强
cheerful
开朗的,表现出快乐的情绪
elated
兴高采烈的,因成功或好消息而极度高兴
overjoyed
极其高兴,比delighted程度更强
jubilant
欢欣鼓舞的,常伴有公开庆祝
charmed
感到愉悦的,通常因优雅或精致的事物
日常交流
特殊场合
Word | 强度 | 持续时间 | 典型触发 |
---|
delighted | 强 | 中等 | 惊喜 |
happy | 中等 | 可长可短 | 普遍满足 |
pleased | 中等偏正式 | 中等 | 达到预期 |
cheerful | 持续温和 | 长期性格 | 性格使然 |
elated | 很强 | 短暂强烈 | 个人成就 |
overjoyed | 极强 | 短暂极强 | 重大喜讯 |
jubilant | 极强+公开表现 | 短暂 | 公共胜利 |
charmed | 温和愉悦 | 短暂 | 精致体验 |
glad | 中等 | 短暂 | 具体好事 |
❌ I'm overjoyed with this cup of coffee.
✅ I'm pleased/delighted with this cup of coffee.(咖啡带来的愉悦用pleased/delighted)
❌ She's always so overjoyed in the morning.
✅ She's always so cheerful in the morning.(早晨开朗用cheerful)
选择最合适的词:The whole nation was ___ when their team won the World Cup.
A. happy
B. jubilant
C. charmed
D. glad
哪个词最适合描述'对精美礼物的反应'?
A. delighted
B. cheerful
C. glad
D. pleased
填空:She has a naturally ___ personality that brightens the office.
A. elated
B. cheerful
C. overjoyed
D. jubilant
Extended Words
- ecstatic(狂喜的)
- content(满足的)
- thrilled(非常激动的)
- merry(欢乐的)
Special Caseshappy go lucky: 乐天派的
pleased to meet you: 正式问候语
jubilant celebration: 欢庆活动