cross
作为动词,表示从一边到另一边穿越某物;也可作名词。
across
通常是介词或副词,表示从一边到另一边,强调横向越过。
through
表示从内部穿过某物,从一端到另一端,强调‘内部的过程’。
过马路
在公园里
Word | 词性 | 动作路径 | 强调 |
---|
cross | 动词/名词 | 横越(表面) | 动作本身(动词) |
across | 介词/副词 | 横过(从一边到另一边) | 方向和终点(表面越过) |
through | 介词/副词 | 穿过(内部) | 过程和路径(内部穿过) |
❌ I across the street quickly.
✅ I crossed the street quickly.(需要动词 cross)
❌ He walked across the tunnel.
✅ He walked through the tunnel.(穿过内部应使用 through)
❌ She ran cross the bridge.
✅ She ran across the bridge.(‘cross’动词时不能用在此处)
选择正确答案:We walked ___ the forest and found a cabin.
A. across
B. cross
C. through
选择正确答案:He ___ the river using a small boat.
A. through
B. cross
C. crossed
选择正确答案:The ball rolled ___ the floor and hit the wall.
A. across
B. through
C. cross
Extended Words
- pass through(通过)
- walk across(横穿)
- get through(熬过,穿过)
Tip 记忆口诀:cross 是动词(去做的动作),across 是表面(横着过),through 是内部(从中穿)。